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c19early.org COVID-19 treatment researchAzvudineAzvudine (more..)
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Azvudine for COVID-19
18 studies from 199 scientists
11,834 patients in 2 countries
Statistically significant lower risk for mortality, ventilation, ICU, progression, and viral clearance.
14 studies from 12 independent teams in 2 countries show statistically significant improvements.
COVID-19 Azvudine studies. Apr 2024. c19early.org
0 0.5 1 1.5+ All studies 31% With exclusions 32% Mortality 34% Hospitalization 43% Recovery 2% Viral clearance 25% RCTs 27% Early 17% Late 33% Favorsazvudine Favorscontrol
Recent:
Zhong
Jin
Li
Wang
Chen
Wang
Zheng.
Azvudine has been officially adopted in 1 country. Submit updates/corrections.
Apr 25
Covid Analysis Azvudine for COVID-19: real-time meta analysis of 18 studies
Statistically significant lower risk is seen for mortality, ventilation, ICU admission, progression, and viral clearance. 14 studies from 12 independent teams in 2 countries show statistically significant improvements. Meta analysis using..
Apr 1
Zhong et al., Research Square, doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-4157424/v1 Azvudine reduces the mortality rate of patients with Coronavirus disease 2019: a single-center retrospective analysis study
35% lower mortality (p=0.05). Retrospective 2,862 hospitalized COVID-19 patients in China showing lower mortality with azvudine treatment.
Mar 4
Li et al., Journal of Cancer, doi:10.7150/jca.91530 A Retrospective Analysis of Azvudine in Patients with COVID-19 and Pre-existing Cancer
11% shorter hospitalization (p=0.26) and 50% improved viral clearance (p=0.03). PSM retrospective 84 hospitalized COVID-19 patients with pre-existing cancer in China, showing faster viral clearance with azvudine. There was no significant difference in length of hospital stay or ICU admission.
Feb 23
Wang et al., Virology Journal, doi:10.1186/s12985-024-02316-y Effectiveness of azvudine in reducing mortality of COVID-19 patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Systematic review and meta-analysis of 17 studies showing significantly lower mortality with azvudine compared to no antiviral treatment in COVID-19 patients. The mortality benefit was seen in both mild/moderate and severe disease, as wel..
Feb 12
Jin et al., Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 5:1 Effects of Azvudine on the Low-Risk Patients Infected with COVID-19 Omicron Variants: A Retrospective Case-Control Study
1% slower recovery (p=0.9). Retrospective 481 low-risk COVID-19 patients in China showing no significant difference in recovery or symptomatic severity with azvudine, but slightly lower total viral load.
Feb 9
Chen et al., Scientific Reports, doi:10.1038/s41598-024-53862-y Comparison of azvudine, molnupiravir, and nirmatrelvir/ritonavir in adult patients with mild-to-moderate COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study
Retrospective 157 hospitalized mild-to-moderate COVID-19 patients showing no significant differences between azvudine, molnupiravir, and paxlovid for time to viral clearance and length of hospitalization.
Feb 9
Wang et al., eClinicalMedicine, doi:10.1016/j.eclinm.2024.102468 Antiviral effectiveness and survival correlation of azvudine and nirmatrelvir/ritonavir in elderly severe patients with COVID-19: a retrospective real-world study
20% lower mortality (p=0.44) and 3% lower progression (p=0.91). Retrospective 249 elderly patients with severe COVID-19, 128 treated with azvudine, 66 treated with paxlovid, and 55 receiving neither treatment, showing no significant differences for Ct value changes, progression, or survival for either..
Jan 18
Zheng et al., International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, doi:10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2024.107096 Small-molecule antivirals treatment for COVID-19: A systematic review and network meta-analysis
Systematic review and network meta-analysis of 160 studies involving over 900,000 COVID-19 patients assessing the efficacy and safety of small-molecule antivirals. For azvudine, significant benefits were found for mortality, mechanical ve..
Jan 5
Li et al., Research Square, doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3707560/v1 Risk of severe case in COVID-19 patients and Azvudine: A Retrospective cohort study after exit from ‘zero-COVID’ policy
29% lower mortality (p=0.03). Retrospective 4,201 hospitalized COVID-19 patients in China, showing lower mortality with azvudine.
Nov 7
2023
Zhao et al., Heliyon, doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21941 Inflammatory predictors (eosinophil, C-RP and IL-6) and effectiveness of oral Azvudine tablets treatment in COVID-19 hospitalized patients: A retrospective, self-controlled study
Retrospective 60 hospitalized COVID-19 patients in China, 32 treated with azvudine for 7-14 days. The azvudine group had impoved eosinophil counts, CRP, IL-6, fibrinogen, NT-proBNP, and improved lung CT findings, suggesting reduced inflam..
Oct 21
2023
Liu et al., Heliyon, doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21387 Clinical characteristics, outcomes, and risk factors of SARS-CoV-2 breakthrough infections among 572 fully vaccinated (BBIBP-CorV) hospitalized patients
24% lower progression (p=0.44). Retrospective 572 fully vaccinated hospitalized patients in China, showing lower risk with azvudine treatment, without statistical significance. The composite outcome included intubation, non-invasive respiratory support, ICU admission, a..
Oct 19
2023
de Souza et al., Frontiers in Medicine, doi:10.3389/fmed.2023.1215916 Phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study: a study on the safety and clinical efficacy of AZVUDINE in moderate COVID-19 patients
82% improved recovery (p=0.01) and 13% faster viral clearance (p=0.03). RCT 179 hospitalized patients in Brazil, showing improved recovery with azvudine treatment.
Oct 13
2023
Wei et al., Frontiers in Pharmacology, doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1274294 Head-to-head comparison of azvudine and nirmatrelvir/ritonavir for the hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a real-world retrospective cohort study with propensity score matching
no change in mortality (p=1), 28% lower ventilation (p=0.04), 55% lower ICU admission (p=0.05), and 22% lower progression (p=0.07). PSM retrospective 725 hospitalized COVID-19 patients in China compared the effectiveness and safety of the oral antivirals azvudine and paxlovid. There was no significant difference in the risk of disease progression between groups, but a..
Oct 12
2023
Zhou et al., Frontiers in Microbiology, doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1280026 Secondary pulmonary infection and co-infection in elderly COVID-19 patients during the pandemics in a tertiary general hospital in Beijing, China
22% lower mortality (p=0.15). Retrospective 322 hospitalized patients ≥65 in China, showing lower mortality with azvudine treatment, without statistical significance.
Sep 30
2023
Zhao et al., Infection and Drug Resistance, doi:10.2147/IDR.S423725 Efficacy of Nirmatrelvir-Ritonavir versus Azvudine for COVID-19 Treatment in Tibet: A Retrospective Study
Retrospective propensity-matched analysis of 227 COVID-19 patients in Tibet, China comparing azvudine to paxlovid. Overall, azvudine had comparable viral clearance time and clinical outcomes to paxlovid. However, for mild COVID-19 cases, ..
Aug 31
2023
Dian et al., Journal of Infection, doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2023.05.012 Azvudine versus Paxlovid for oral treatment of COVID-19 in Chinese patients with pre-existing comorbidities
64% lower mortality (p=0.11), 67% lower ventilation (p=0.28), and 48% lower progression (p=0.03). Retrospective 2,118 hospitalized COVID-19 patients in China, showing improved results with azvudine vs. paxlovid.
Aug 24
2023
Zhu, K., Frontiers in Pharmacology, doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1228548 Efficacy and safety evaluation of Azvudine in the prospective treatment of COVID-19 based on four phase III clinical trials
Review of four phase III clinical trials evaluating the efficacy and safety of azvudine, a nucleoside analog, for the treatment of COVID-19. The trials were conducted in China, Russia, and Brazil on patients with mild to moderate disease...
Jul 23
2023
Shao et al., Microorganisms, doi:10.3390/microorganisms11071859 Composite Interventions on Outcomes of Severely and Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19 in Shanghai, China
56% lower mortality (p=0.007). Retrospective 1,082 severely and critically ill COVID-19 patients in China showing lower 60 day mortality with azvudine. Mortality was also lower with paxlovid, but without statistical significance, and health related quality of life was..
Jul 20
2023
Yang et al., Journal of Medical Virology, doi:10.1002/jmv.28947 Oral azvudine for mild‐to‐moderate COVID‐19 in high risk, nonhospitalized adults: Results of a real‐world study
91% lower mortality (p=0.09), 75% lower hospitalization (p=0.05), and 16% improved recovery (p=0.19). PSM retrospective 804 high-risk, nonhospitalized adults with mild to moderate COVID-19 in China. The study compared outcomes between 317 patients who received azvudine with 487 patients who received standard supportive treatment only. The..
Jul 14
2023
Han et al., Research Square, doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3145554/v1 Effectiveness and Optimal Timing of Azvudine in COVID-19 Patients: A Multi-center Retrospective Study in Beijing, China
37% lower mortality (p=0.05) and 3% greater improvement (p=0.73). PSM retrospective 6,218 hospitalized COVID-19 patients in China showing lower 28-day all-cause mortality with azvudine treatment compared to controls (HR 0.63, 95% CI 0.40-1.00). Subgroup analysis found significantly faster clinical impro..
Jul 13
2023
Zong et al., Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, doi:10.1016/j.apsb.2023.07.007 Azvudine reduces the in-hospital mortality of COVID-19 patients: A retrospective cohort study
62% lower mortality (p=0.0002). PSM retrospective 1072 hospitalized patients with COVID-19 pneumonia in China, showing lower mortality with azvudine treatment.
May 5
2023
Sun et al., eClinicalMedicine, doi:10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.101981 Oral Azvudine for hospitalised patients with COVID-19 and pre-existing conditions: a retrospective cohort study
54% lower mortality (p=0.16), 38% lower need for oxygen therapy (p=0.15), and 48% lower progression (p=0.02). PSM retrospective 490 hospitalized COVID-19 patients with pre-existing conditions in China showing that azvudine was associated with a significantly lower risk of the composite outcome of disease progression, driven largely by lower rates..
Apr 30
2023
Chen et al., Cardiology Plus, doi:10.1097/CP9.0000000000000049 All-cause mortality in moderate and severe COVID-19 patients with myocardial injury receiving versus not receiving azvudine: a propensity score-matched analysis
6% lower mortality (p=0.88). PSM retrospective 332 hospitalized moderate to critically ill COVID-19 patients with myocardial injury in China, showing improved 14 day mortality but no difference in overall in-hospital mortality with azvudine treatment.
Jan 23
2023
Shen et al., medRxiv, doi:10.1101/2023.01.23.23284899 Real-world effectiveness of Azvudine in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study
74% lower mortality (p=0.04), 91% lower ventilation (p=0.06), 75% lower ICU admission (p=0.37), and 57% lower progression (p=0.05). PSM retrospective 900 hospitalized COVID-19 patients in China showing lower risk of disease progression and death with azvudine treatment.
Jan 6
2023
Chen et al., medRxiv, doi:10.1101/2023.01.05.23284180 Oral Azvudine (FNC) Tablets in Patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Variant: A Retrospective Cohort Study
12% slower recovery (p=0.95) and 32% improved viral clearance (p=0.04). Retrospective 207 COVID-19 patients in China, showing azvudine associated with faster viral clearance, with azvudine-treated patients obtaining a negative PCR test result 1.7 days faster on average compared to supportive care alone after ..
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