COVID-19 treatment protocol in Burundi

Countries adopted very different treatment protocols for COVID-19. Burundi ranks 10 out of 157 countries in terms of the efficacy and cost of approved treatments (efficacy × e−λ · cost where λ = 0.0015, representing decreased access as cost increases).
$0 $500 $1,000+ Efficacy vs. cost for COVID-19 treatment protocols c19early.org September 2026 Burundi Angola Colombia Kenya Mozambique Myanmar South Africa Peru Philippines USA Brazil France Italy Canada Pakistan Spain Vietnam Japan Nepal Iran Bangladesh Ethiopia Ghana Germany Mexico South Korea United Kingdom Saudi Arabia Algeria Morocco Yemen Poland Uzbekistan Nigeria Taiwan Fiji Zambia Bosnia-Herzegovina Dominican Republic Bolivia Côte d'Ivoire Eritrea Togo Bulgaria Greece Slovakia Iceland New Zealand Trinidad and Tobago Mongolia Czechia Belarus Israel North Macedonia Hong Kong Qatar Panama Serbia CAR Chad Syria Burundi favored low-cost treatments.The average efficacy of treatments was high.Low-cost treatments improve early treatment, andprovide complementary/synergistic benefits. More effective More expensive 75% 50% 25% ≤0%
$0 $500 $1,000+ Efficacy vs. cost for COVID-19treatment protocols worldwide c19early.org September 2026 Burundi Angola Colombia Kenya Mozambique Myanmar South Africa Peru Philippines USA Brazil France Italy Canada Pakistan Spain Vietnam Japan Iran Bangladesh Ethiopia Ghana Germany Mexico South Korea United Kingdom Saudi Arabia Algeria Morocco Yemen Poland Uzbekistan Nigeria Taiwan Fiji Zambia Dominican Rep. Bolivia Côte d'Ivoire Eritrea Togo Sri Lanka Bulgaria Greece Slovakia New Zealand Trinidad and Tobago Mongolia Czechia Belarus Israel North Macedonia Hong Kong Qatar Panama Serbia CAR Chad Syria Burundi favored low-cost treatments.The average efficacy was high.Low-cost protocols improve early treatment,and add complementary/synergistic benefits. More effective More expensive 75% 50% 25% ≤0%
Countries adopted very different treatment protocols for COVID-19. Some countries preferred novel high-profit treatments, while others also used many low-cost treatments. Low-cost non-prescription treatments can greatly increase treatment—especially early treatment—due to lower barriers to access, and research shows complementary and synergistic benefits with many treatments1-25.
The plot shows the average efficacy and cost of approved treatments in each country. Actual usage varied significantly from official protocols in many regions. Top countries by population are shown where space precludes showing all country names.
(during pandemic, most mAbs are no longer recommended due to reduced efficacy with modern variants)
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