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All Studies   Meta Analysis    Recent:   

COVID-19 mortality among selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor users - Results from a nationwide cohort

Stauning et al., Clinical Microbiology and Infection, doi:10.1016/j.cmi.2023.04.028
May 2023  
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Mortality, fluoxetine 58% Improvement Relative Risk Progression, fluoxetine 45% Progression, fluoxetine (b) 11% Mortality, all SSRIs -32% Progression, all SSRIs -22% Progression, all SSRIs (b) -7% Fluvoxamine for COVID-19  Stauning et al.  Prophylaxis Is prophylaxis with fluvoxamine beneficial for COVID-19? Retrospective 286,447 patients in Denmark (February 2020 - October 2021) Lower mortality (p=0.39) and progression (p=0.3), not sig. c19early.org Stauning et al., Clinical Microbiology.., May 2023 Favorsfluvoxamine Favorscontrol 0 0.5 1 1.5 2+
27th treatment shown to reduce risk in November 2021
 
*, now with p = 0.00014 from 21 studies, recognized in 3 countries.
No treatment is 100% effective. Protocols combine treatments. * >10% efficacy, ≥3 studies.
4,800+ studies for 95 treatments. c19early.org
Retrospective 7,113 COVID+ SSRI users and 279,334 COVID+ non-SSRI users in Denmark, showing lower mortality with fluoxetine, without statistical significance, but higher mortality for other SSRIs.
risk of death, 57.7% lower, HR 0.42, p = 0.39, NNT 182, adjusted per study, odds ratio converted to relative risk, fluoxetine, multivariable, Cox proportional hazards.
risk of progression, 44.5% lower, HR 0.55, p = 0.30, adjusted per study, odds ratio converted to relative risk, fluoxetine, severe acute respiratory syndrome or death, multivariable, Cox proportional hazards.
risk of progression, 10.8% lower, HR 0.89, p = 0.84, adjusted per study, odds ratio converted to relative risk, fluoxetine, severe acute respiratory syndrome, multivariable, Cox proportional hazards.
risk of death, 31.6% higher, HR 1.32, p = 0.01, adjusted per study, odds ratio converted to relative risk, all SSRIs, multivariable, Cox proportional hazards.
risk of progression, 22.5% higher, HR 1.22, p < 0.001, adjusted per study, odds ratio converted to relative risk, all SSRIs, severe acute respiratory syndrome or death, multivariable, Cox proportional hazards.
risk of progression, 6.9% higher, HR 1.07, p = 0.40, adjusted per study, odds ratio converted to relative risk, all SSRIs, severe acute respiratory syndrome, multivariable, Cox proportional hazards.
Effect extraction follows pre-specified rules prioritizing more serious outcomes. Submit updates
Stauning et al., 5 May 2023, retrospective, Denmark, peer-reviewed, mean age 50.4, 4 authors, study period 26 February, 2020 - 5 October, 2021. Contact: marius.ahm.stauning@regionh.dk.
This PaperFluvoxamineAll
COVID-19 mortality among selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor users—results from a nationwide cohort
M.D Marius Ahm Stauning, Dogukan Jesper Gür, Christian Torp-Pedersen, Jens Tingleff
Clinical Microbiology and Infection, doi:10.1016/j.cmi.2023.04.028
This is a PDF file of an article that has undergone enhancements after acceptance, such as the addition of a cover page and metadata, and formatting for readability, but it is not yet the definitive version of record. This version will undergo additional copyediting, typesetting and review before it is published in its final form, but we are providing this version to give early visibility of the article. Please note that, during the production process, errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain.
Conflict of interest CTP has previously received research grants from Novo Nordisk and Bayer AG not related to the current study. Remaining authors declare no conflict of interest. Author contributions Writing
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