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A Double-blind, Randomized, Controlled Trial of ATI-450 in Patients With Moderate-severe COVID-19

Gan et al., NCT04481685, NCT04481685, Jun 2025
https://c19early.org/gan.html
Mortality 0% Improvement Relative Risk Progression -25% Progression b -100% Zunsemetinib  Gan et al.  LATE TREATMENT  DB RCT Is late treatment with zunsemetinib beneficial for COVID-19? Double-blind RCT 20 patients in the USA Trial underpowered to detect differences c19early.org Gan et al., NCT04481685, June 2025 Favorszunsemetinib Favorscontrol 0 0.5 1 1.5 2+
RCT 20 hospitalized patients showing no significant difference in outcomes with ATI-450 (zunsemetinib).
Standard of Care (SOC) for COVID-19 in the study country, the USA, is very poor with very low average efficacy for approved treatments1. Only expensive, high-profit treatments were approved for early treatment. Low-cost treatments were excluded, reducing the probability of early treatment due to access and cost barriers, and eliminating complementary and synergistic benefits seen with many low-cost treatments.
risk of death, no change, RR 1.00, p = 1.00, treatment 1 of 10 (10.0%), control 1 of 10 (10.0%).
risk of progression, 25.0% higher, RR 1.25, p = 1.00, treatment 5 of 10 (50.0%), control 4 of 10 (40.0%), death or respiratory failure.
risk of progression, 100% higher, RR 2.00, p = 1.00, treatment 2 of 10 (20.0%), control 1 of 10 (10.0%), advanced respiratory care.
Effect extraction follows pre-specified rules prioritizing more serious outcomes. Submit updates
Gan et al., 4 Jun 2025, Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial, placebo-controlled, USA, preprint, 1 author, trial NCT04481685 (history). Contact: ggan@kumc.edu.
Late treatment
is less effective
Please send us corrections, updates, or comments. c19early involves the extraction of 200,000+ datapoints from thousands of papers. Community updates help ensure high accuracy. Treatments and other interventions are complementary. All practical, effective, and safe means should be used based on risk/benefit analysis. No treatment or intervention is 100% available and effective for all current and future variants. We do not provide medical advice. Before taking any medication, consult a qualified physician who can provide personalized advice and details of risks and benefits based on your medical history and situation. IMA and WCH provide treatment protocols.
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