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Effectiveness of REGEN-COV combination monoclonal antibody infusion to reduce risk of COVID-19 hospitalization in pregnancy: A retrospective cohort study

Williams et al., American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2022.09.017
Sep 2022  
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Oxygen therapy -21% Improvement Relative Risk Severe case -1% Hospitalization 14% Casirivimab/i..  Williams et al.  EARLY TREATMENT Is early treatment with casirivimab/imdevimab beneficial for COVID-19? Retrospective 764 patients in the USA Study underpowered to detect differences c19early.org Williams et al., American J. Obstetric.., Sep 2022 Favorscasirivimab/im.. Favorscontrol 0 0.5 1 1.5 2+
17th treatment shown to reduce risk in March 2021, now with p = 0.00036 from 31 studies, recognized in 45 countries. Efficacy is variant dependent.
No treatment is 100% effective. Protocols combine treatments.
5,100+ studies for 112 treatments. c19early.org
Retrospective 764 pregnant patients with COVID-19 in the USA, 88 treated with casirivimab/imdevimab, showing no significant difference in outcomes.
Efficacy is variant dependent. In Vitro research suggests a lack of efficacy for many omicron variants1-7.
risk of oxygen therapy, 20.8% higher, RR 1.21, p = 0.87, treatment 1 of 88 (1.1%), control 6 of 676 (0.9%), odds ratio converted to relative risk.
risk of severe case, 1.0% higher, RR 1.01, p = 0.99, treatment 1 of 88 (1.1%), control 7 of 676 (1.0%), odds ratio converted to relative risk.
risk of hospitalization, 13.9% lower, RR 0.86, p = 0.90, treatment 1 of 88 (1.1%), control 8 of 676 (1.2%), NNT 2125, odds ratio converted to relative risk.
Effect extraction follows pre-specified rules prioritizing more serious outcomes. Submit updates
Williams et al., 12 Sep 2022, retrospective, USA, peer-reviewed, 6 authors. Contact: frank.williams2@ochsner.org.
This PaperCasirivimab/i..All
Effectiveness of REGEN-COV combination monoclonal antibody infusion to reduce the risk of COVID-19 hospitalization in pregnancy: a retrospective cohort study
MD/MPH Frank B Williams, MD John A Morgan, MPH Ardem Elmayan, MD Jane K Martin, MD Naiha Mussarat, MD Joseph R Biggio
American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2022.09.017
This is a PDF file of an article that has undergone enhancements after acceptance, such as the addition of a cover page and metadata, and formatting for readability, but it is not yet the definitive version of record. This version will undergo additional copyediting, typesetting and review before it is published in its final form, but we are providing this version to give early visibility of the article. Please note that, during the production process, errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain.
References
Halalau, Imam, Karabon, External validation of a clinical risk score to predict hospital admission and in-hospital mortality in COVID-19 patients, Ann Med, doi:10.1080/07853890.2020.1828616
Jamieson, Rasmussen, An update on COVID-19 and pregnancy, Am J Obstet Gynecol, doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2021.08.054
Kalafat, Prasad, Birol, An internally validated prediction model for critical COVID-19 infection and intensive care unit admission in symptomatic pregnant women, Am J Obstet Gynecol, doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2021.09.024J
Weinreich, Sivapalasingam, Norton, REGEN-COV Antibody Combination and Outcomes in Outpatients with Covid-19, N Engl J Med, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2108163
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