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Nano-curcumin therapy, a promising method in modulating inflammatory cytokines in COVID-19 patients

Valizadeh et al., Int. Immunopharmacol., doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2020.107088
Oct 2020  
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Mortality 50% Improvement Relative Risk Curcumin  Valizadeh et al.  LATE TREATMENT  DB RCT Is late treatment with curcumin beneficial for COVID-19? Double-blind RCT 40 patients in Iran Lower mortality with curcumin (not stat. sig., p=0.3) c19early.org Valizadeh et al., Int. Immunopharmacol., Oct 2020 Favorscurcumin Favorscontrol 0 0.5 1 1.5 2+
Curcumin for COVID-19
15th treatment shown to reduce risk in February 2021, now with p = 0.0000000096 from 27 studies.
No treatment is 100% effective. Protocols combine treatments.
5,000+ studies for 109 treatments. c19early.org
Small RCT with 40 nano-curcumin patients and 40 control patients showing lower mortality with treatment. Authors conclude that nano-curcumin may be able to modulate the increased rate of inflammatory cytokines especially IL-1β and IL-6 mRNA expression and cytokine secretion in COVID-19 patients, which may improve clinical outcomes.
This is the 1st of 21 COVID-19 RCTs for curcumin, which collectively show efficacy with p=0.0000022.
This is the 1st of 27 COVID-19 controlled studies for curcumin, which collectively show efficacy with p=0.0000000096 (1 in 104 million).
risk of death, 50.0% lower, RR 0.50, p = 0.30, treatment 4 of 20 (20.0%), control 8 of 20 (40.0%), NNT 5.0.
Effect extraction follows pre-specified rules prioritizing more serious outcomes. Submit updates
Valizadeh et al., 20 Oct 2020, Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial, Iran, peer-reviewed, 12 authors.
This PaperCurcuminAll
Nano-curcumin therapy, a promising method in modulating inflammatory cytokines in COVID-19 patients
Hamed Valizadeh, Samaneh Abdolmohammadi-Vahid, Svetlana Danshina, Mehmet Ziya Gencer, Ali Ammari, Armin Sadeghi, Leila Roshangar, Saeed Aslani, Abdolreza Esmaeilzadeh, Mahnaz Ghaebi, Sepehr Valizadeh, Majid Ahmadi
International Immunopharmacology, doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2020.107088
Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre -including this research content -immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declared that there is no conflict of interest. Appendix A. Supplementary material Supplementary data to this article can be found online at https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2020.107088.
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Late treatment
is less effective
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