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Aug 31
2023
Tran et al., In Vivo, doi:10.21873/invivo.13313 A Prospective Study of AFree Oral Spray as an Adjuvant Therapy for Mild and Moderate COVID-19 in Community Health Stations: Clinical Progression and Viral Clearance Outcomes
RCT 1,252 mild/moderate COVID-19 patients Vietnam, showing faster recovery and faster viral clearance with an oral spray containing zinc, propolis, xylitol, ginger, and DMSO. 5-10 times per day.
Jun 27
2023
Tran et al., In Vivo, doi:10.21873/invivo.13262 Therapeutic Efficacy of AFree Oral Spray on the Symptoms and Course of Moderate and Severe COVID-19 in the Field Hospital
84% improved recovery (p<0.0001) and 78% improved viral clearance (p=0.06). RCT 200 hospitalized patients in Vietnam, showing faster recovery with an oral spray containing zinc, propolis, xylitol, ginger, and DMSO.
Nov 18
2022
Cegolon et al., Pharmaceutics, doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics14112502 Early Negativization of SARS-CoV-2 Infection by Nasal Spray of Seawater plus Additives: The RENAISSANCE Open-Label Controlled Clinical Trial
32% improved viral clearance (p=0.05). 108 patient prospective study showing improved viral clearance with Panthexyl nasal spray (a sterile hypertonic solution containing seawater, xylitol, panthenol and lactic acid).
Jul 25
2022
Balmforth et al., Journal of Clinical Virology, doi:10.1016/j.jcv.2022.105248 Evaluating the efficacy and safety of a novel prophylactic nasal spray in the prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection: A multi-centre, double blind, placebo-controlled, randomised trial.
47% fewer symptomatic cases (p<0.0001) and 63% lower IgG positivity (p<0.0001). 648 patient RCT pHOXWELL nasal spray in India, showing significantly lower IgGS+ and significantly lower symptomatic cases with treatment. pHOXWELL includes a combination of natural virucidal agents and is designed to mimic the fluid surr..
Dec 21
2020
Cannon et al., bioRxiv, doi:10.1101/2020.12.02.408575 In Vitro Analysis of the Anti-viral Potential of nasal spray constituents against SARS-CoV-2
In Vitro study showing that a nasal spray with xylitol and grapefruit seed extract inhibited SARS-CoV-2.
Nov 3
2020
Go et al., Cureus, doi:10.7759/cureus.11315 Potential Role of Xylitol Plus Grapefruit Seed Extract Nasal Spray Solution in COVID-19: Case Series
Case study of three patients suggesting faster clinical improvement and shorter time to viral clearance with a nasal spray containing xylitol and grapefruit seed extract.
Aug 21
2020
Bansal et al., PLoS ONE, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0259943 (date from preprint) Iota-carrageenan and xylitol inhibit SARS-CoV-2 in Vero cell culture
In Vitro study showing that iota-carrageenan in concentrations as low as 6 µg/mL (easily achievable with existing nasal sprays) inhibits SARS-CoV-2 in Vero cell cultures. Improved inhibition was seen when combined with xylitol, and inhibi..
Please send us corrections, updates, or comments. c19early involves the extraction of 100,000+ datapoints from thousands of papers. Community updates help ensure high accuracy. Treatments and other interventions are complementary. All practical, effective, and safe means should be used based on risk/benefit analysis. No treatment or intervention is 100% available and effective for all current and future variants. We do not provide medical advice. Before taking any medication, consult a qualified physician who can provide personalized advice and details of risks and benefits based on your medical history and situation. IMA and WCH provide treatment protocols.
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