Analgesics
Antiandrogens
Antihistamines
Azvudine
Bromhexine
Budesonide
Colchicine
Conv. Plasma
Curcumin
Famotidine
Favipiravir
Fluvoxamine
Hydroxychlor..
Ivermectin
Lifestyle
Melatonin
Metformin
Minerals
Molnupiravir
Monoclonals
Naso/orophar..
Nigella Sativa
Nitazoxanide
PPIs
Paxlovid
Quercetin
Remdesivir
Thermotherapy
Vitamins
More

Other
Feedback
Home
Top
Results
Abstract
All vitamin D studies
Meta analysis
 
Feedback
Home
next
study
previous
study
c19early.org COVID-19 treatment researchVitamin DVitamin D (more..)
Melatonin Meta
Metformin Meta
Antihistamines Meta
Azvudine Meta Molnupiravir Meta
Bromhexine Meta
Budesonide Meta
Colchicine Meta Nigella Sativa Meta
Conv. Plasma Meta Nitazoxanide Meta
Curcumin Meta PPIs Meta
Famotidine Meta Paxlovid Meta
Favipiravir Meta Quercetin Meta
Fluvoxamine Meta Remdesivir Meta
Hydroxychlor.. Meta Thermotherapy Meta
Ivermectin Meta

All Studies   Meta Analysis    Recent:   

Role of vitamin-D supplementation in COVID-19 patients

Salman et al., Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal, doi:10.54112/bcsrj.v2023i1.322
Jun 2023  
  Post
  Facebook
Share
  Source   PDF   All Studies   Meta AnalysisMeta
Mortality 60% Improvement Relative Risk Ventilation 17% ICU admission 12% Hospitalization time 18% Recovery time 22% Vitamin D  Salman et al.  LATE TREATMENT  RCT Is late treatment with vitamin D beneficial for COVID-19? RCT 300 patients in Pakistan (January - May 2021) Shorter hospitalization (p=0.001) and faster recovery (p=0.001) c19early.org Salman et al., Biological and Clinical.., Jun 2023 Favorsvitamin D Favorscontrol 0 0.5 1 1.5 2+
Vitamin D for COVID-19
8th treatment shown to reduce risk in October 2020
 
*, now with p < 0.00000000001 from 122 studies, recognized in 9 countries.
No treatment is 100% effective. Protocols combine treatments. * >10% efficacy, ≥3 studies.
4,800+ studies for 98 treatments. c19early.org
RCT 300 hospitalized COVID-19 patients in Pakistan receiving either 4,000 IU vitamin D3 supplementation or standard care daily for 14 days. The vitamin D group had significantly faster time to clinical improvement (7 vs 9 days) and shorter length of stay (9 vs 11 days). 65% of patients were vitamin D deficient at baseline.
Cholecalciferol was used in this study. Meta analysis shows that late stage treatment with calcitriol / calcifediol (or paricalcitol, alfacalcidol, etc.) is more effective than cholecalciferol: 69% [47‑82%] lower risk vs. 39% [27‑49%] lower risk. Cholecalciferol requires two hydroxylation steps to become activated - first in the liver to calcifediol, then in the kidney to calcitriol. Calcitriol, paricalcitol, and alfacalcidol are active vitamin D analogs that do not require conversion. This allows them to have more rapid onset of action compared to cholecalciferol. The time delay for cholecalciferol to increase serum calcifediol levels can be 2-3 days, and the delay for converting calcifediol to active calcitriol can be up to 7 days.
This is the 28th of 30 COVID-19 RCTs for vitamin D, which collectively show efficacy with p=0.0000032.
This is the 112th of 122 COVID-19 controlled studies for vitamin D, which collectively show efficacy with p<0.0000000001 (1 in 587 sextillion).
risk of death, 60.0% lower, RR 0.40, p = 0.07, treatment 6 of 150 (4.0%), control 15 of 150 (10.0%), NNT 17.
risk of mechanical ventilation, 16.7% lower, RR 0.83, p = 0.55, treatment 25 of 150 (16.7%), control 30 of 150 (20.0%), NNT 30.
risk of ICU admission, 12.5% lower, RR 0.88, p = 0.85, treatment 14 of 150 (9.3%), control 16 of 150 (10.7%), NNT 75.
hospitalization time, 18.2% lower, relative time 0.82, p = 0.001, treatment 150, control 150.
recovery time, 22.2% lower, relative time 0.78, p = 0.001, treatment 150, control 150.
Effect extraction follows pre-specified rules prioritizing more serious outcomes. Submit updates
Salman et al., 16 Jun 2023, Randomized Controlled Trial, Pakistan, peer-reviewed, 6 authors, study period January 2021 - May 2021, dosage 4,000IU days 1-14. Contact: aymun.u@gmail.com.
This PaperVitamin DAll
ROLE OF VITAMIN-D SUPPLEMENTATION IN COVID-19 PATIENTS
M Salman, S Zaman, U Aymun, S Khawar, I Khan, A Karim
Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal, doi:10.54112/bcsrj.v2023i1.322
COVID-19 has become a global pandemic and has affected millions of people worldwide. While there is still much to learn about the virus, it is clear that individuals with weakened immune systems and pre-existing health conditions are at higher risk of severe illness and death. The study's main objective is to find the role of Vitamin-D supplementation in COVID-19 patients. The study included 300 COVID-19 patients admitted to a tertiary care hospital between January 2021 and May 2021. Using computer-generated randomization, participants were randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group. The intervention group received a daily dose of 4000 IU of Vitamin D3 for 14 days, while the control group received standard care without Vitamin D supplementation. Per hospital guidelines, all patients received standard medical treatment for COVID-19, including oxygen therapy, antiviral therapy, and corticosteroids. The study showed that Vitamin D supplementation significantly reduced the time to clinical improvement in COVID-19 patients. The median time to clinical improvement was 7 days in the intervention group, compared to 9 days in the control group (p <0.001). The intervention group also had a significantly shorter length of hospital stay, with a median of 9 days, compared to 11 days in the control group (p <0.001). In conclusion, vitamin D supplementation's role in treating COVID-19 patients is an area of active research and has generated considerable interest in the scientific community. The results of the available studies suggest that vitamin D supplementation may have potential benefits in reducing the risk of severe COVID-19 and improving clinical outcomes.
Conflict of interest The authors declared absence of conflict of interest. [Citation Salman, M., Zaman, S., Aymun, U., Khawar, S., Khan, I., Karim, A.. ( 2023
References
Abioye, Bromage, Fawzi, Effect of micronutrient supplements on influenza and other respiratory tract infections among adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis, BMJ global health
Annweiler, Corvaisier, Gautier, Dubée, Legrand et al., Vitamin D supplementation associated to better survival in hospitalized frail elderly COVID-19 patients: The GERIA-COVID quasi-experimental study, Nutrients
Argano, Mallaci Bocchio, Natoli, Scibetta, Lo Monaco et al., Protective Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on COVID-19-Related Intensive Care Hospitalization and Mortality: Definitive Evidence from Meta-Analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis, Pharmaceuticals
Azkur, Akdis, Azkur, Sokolowska, Van De Veen et al., Immune response to SARS-CoV-2 and mechanisms of immunopathological changes in COVID-19, Allergy
Castillo, Costa, Barrios, Díaz, Miranda et al., Effect of calcifediol treatment and best available therapy versus best available therapy on intensive care unit admission and mortality among patients hospitalized for COVID-19: A pilot randomized clinical study, The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology
Corrao, Gervasi, Di Bernardo, Argano, Immune Response Failure in Paucisymptomatic Long-Standing SARS-CoV-2 Spreaders, Clinics and Practice
Corrao, Gervasi, Di Bernardo, Natoli, Raspanti et al., Immunological Characteristics of Non-Intensive Care Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients: A Preliminary Report, Journal of Clinical Medicine
Giordano, Goracci, Fagiolini, Depression and vitamin D deficiency: Causality, assessment, and clinical practice implications, Neuropsychiatry
Grant, Lahore, Mcdonnell, Baggerly, French et al., Evidence that vitamin D supplementation could reduce risk of influenza and COVID-19 infections and deaths, Nutrients
Jolliffe, Camargo, Sluyter, Aglipay, Aloia et al., Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis of aggregate data from randomised controlled trials, The lancet Diabetes & endocrinology
Kim, Meza, Clarke, Kim, Hickner, Vitamin D and endothelial function, Nutrients
Kumar, Dhanjal, Kaul, Wadhwa, Sundar, Withanone and caffeic acid phenethyl ester are predicted to interact with main protease (Mpro) of SARS-CoV-2 and inhibit its activity, Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics
Murai, Fernandes, Sales, Pinto, Goessler et al., None
Salman, Zaman, Aymun, Khawar, Khan et al., Role of vitamin-d supplementation in covid-19 patients, Biol. Clin. Sci. Res. J
Salman, Zaman, Aymun, Khawar, Khan et al., Role of vitamin-d supplementation in covid-19 patients, Biol. Clin. Sci. Res. J, doi:10.54112/bcsrj.v2023i1.322References
{ 'indexed': {'date-parts': [[2023, 6, 18]], 'date-time': '2023-06-18T04:17:50Z', 'timestamp': 1687061870529}, 'reference-count': 0, 'publisher': 'Medeye Publishers', 'issue': '1', 'license': [ { 'start': { 'date-parts': [[2023, 6, 16]], 'date-time': '2023-06-16T00:00:00Z', 'timestamp': 1686873600000}, 'content-version': 'unspecified', 'delay-in-days': 0, 'URL': 'https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0'}], 'content-domain': {'domain': [], 'crossmark-restriction': False}, 'abstract': '<jats:p>COVID-19 has become a global pandemic and has affected millions of people worldwide. ' 'While there is still much to learn about the virus, it is clear that individuals with ' 'weakened immune systems and pre-existing health conditions are at higher risk of severe ' "illness and death. The study's main objective is to find the role of Vitamin-D " 'supplementation in COVID-19 patients. The study included 300 COVID-19 patients admitted to a ' 'tertiary care hospital between January 2021 and May 2021. Using computer-generated ' 'randomization, participants were randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the ' 'control group. The intervention group received a daily dose of 4000 IU of Vitamin D3 for 14 ' 'days, while the control group received standard care without Vitamin D supplementation. Per ' 'hospital guidelines, all patients received standard medical treatment for COVID-19, including ' 'oxygen therapy, antiviral therapy, and corticosteroids. The study showed that Vitamin D ' 'supplementation significantly reduced the time to clinical improvement in COVID-19 patients. ' 'The median time to clinical improvement was 7 days in the intervention group, compared to 9 ' 'days in the control group (p &lt;0.001). The intervention group also had a significantly ' 'shorter length of hospital stay, with a median of 9 days, compared to 11 days in the control ' "group (p &lt;0.001). In conclusion, vitamin D supplementation's role in treating COVID-19 " 'patients is an area of active research and has generated considerable interest in the ' 'scientific community. The results of the available studies suggest that vitamin D ' 'supplementation may have potential benefits in reducing the risk of severe COVID-19 and ' 'improving clinical outcomes.</jats:p>', 'DOI': '10.54112/bcsrj.v2023i1.322', 'type': 'journal-article', 'created': {'date-parts': [[2023, 6, 17]], 'date-time': '2023-06-17T03:44:36Z', 'timestamp': 1686973476000}, 'page': '322', 'source': 'Crossref', 'is-referenced-by-count': 0, 'title': 'ROLE OF VITAMIN-D SUPPLEMENTATION IN COVID-19 PATIENTS', 'prefix': '10.54112', 'volume': '2023', 'author': [ {'given': 'M', 'family': 'SALMAN', 'sequence': 'first', 'affiliation': []}, {'given': 'S', 'family': 'ZAMAN', 'sequence': 'additional', 'affiliation': []}, {'given': 'U', 'family': 'AYMUN', 'sequence': 'additional', 'affiliation': []}, {'given': 'S', 'family': 'KHAWAR', 'sequence': 'additional', 'affiliation': []}, {'given': 'I', 'family': 'KHAN', 'sequence': 'additional', 'affiliation': []}, {'given': 'A', 'family': 'KARIM', 'sequence': 'additional', 'affiliation': []}], 'member': '32320', 'published-online': {'date-parts': [[2023, 6, 16]]}, 'container-title': 'Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal', 'original-title': [], 'link': [ { 'URL': 'https://bcsrj.com/ojs/index.php/bcsrj/article/download/322/429', 'content-type': 'application/pdf', 'content-version': 'vor', 'intended-application': 'text-mining'}, { 'URL': 'https://bcsrj.com/ojs/index.php/bcsrj/article/download/322/429', 'content-type': 'unspecified', 'content-version': 'vor', 'intended-application': 'similarity-checking'}], 'deposited': { 'date-parts': [[2023, 6, 17]], 'date-time': '2023-06-17T03:44:36Z', 'timestamp': 1686973476000}, 'score': 1, 'resource': {'primary': {'URL': 'https://bcsrj.com/ojs/index.php/bcsrj/article/view/322'}}, 'subtitle': [], 'short-title': [], 'issued': {'date-parts': [[2023, 6, 16]]}, 'references-count': 0, 'journal-issue': {'issue': '1', 'published-online': {'date-parts': [[2023, 1, 9]]}}, 'URL': 'http://dx.doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2023i1.322', 'relation': {}, 'ISSN': ['2708-2261', '2958-4728'], 'container-title-short': 'Biol Clin Sci Res J', 'published': {'date-parts': [[2023, 6, 16]]}}
Late treatment
is less effective
Please send us corrections, updates, or comments. c19early involves the extraction of 100,000+ datapoints from thousands of papers. Community updates help ensure high accuracy. Treatments and other interventions are complementary. All practical, effective, and safe means should be used based on risk/benefit analysis. No treatment or intervention is 100% available and effective for all current and future variants. We do not provide medical advice. Before taking any medication, consult a qualified physician who can provide personalized advice and details of risks and benefits based on your medical history and situation. FLCCC and WCH provide treatment protocols.
  or use drag and drop   
Submit