Physical activity status prevents symptoms of long covid: Sulcovid-19 survey

{ 'indexed': {'date-parts': [[2024, 9, 15]], 'date-time': '2024-09-15T22:36:32Z', 'timestamp': 1726439792904}, 'reference-count': 33, 'publisher': 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC', 'issue': '1', 'license': [ { 'start': { 'date-parts': [[2023, 12, 14]], 'date-time': '2023-12-14T00:00:00Z', 'timestamp': 1702512000000}, 'content-version': 'tdm', 'delay-in-days': 0, 'URL': 'https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0'}, { 'start': { 'date-parts': [[2023, 12, 14]], 'date-time': '2023-12-14T00:00:00Z', 'timestamp': 1702512000000}, 'content-version': 'vor', 'delay-in-days': 0, 'URL': 'https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0'}], 'funder': [ { 'DOI': '10.13039/501100004263', 'name': 'Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul', 'doi-asserted-by': 'publisher', 'award': ['21/2551-0000107-0'], 'id': [{'id': '10.13039/501100004263', 'id-type': 'DOI', 'asserted-by': 'publisher'}]}], 'content-domain': {'domain': ['link.springer.com'], 'crossmark-restriction': False}, 'abstract': '<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec>\n' ' <jats:title>Background</jats:title>\n' ' <jats:p>Physical activity is indicated as a treatment for Long COVID, but ' 'prevention is unknown. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between physical ' 'activity (PA) before and after acute SARS-Cov-2 infection and the presence of Long COVID ' 'symptoms in adults.</jats:p>\n' ' </jats:sec><jats:sec>\n' ' <jats:title>Methods</jats:title>\n' ' <jats:p>We used data from the Sulcovid-19, a longitudinal study carried out ' 'with individuals who were infected by SARS-Cov-2 between December/2020 and March/2021. ' 'Participants were asked about 19 symptoms commonly associated with long COVID. Three PA ' 'variables were built, as follows: (1) remained inactive; (2) became inactive; (3) remained ' 'active.</jats:p>\n' ' </jats:sec><jats:sec>\n' ' <jats:title>Results</jats:title>\n' ' <jats:p>2.919 people were interviewed. The prevalence of individuals who had ' 'at least one symptom of Long COVID is 48.3% (95%CI 46.5–51.1). Our results showed that 71.8% ' '(95%CI 70.1–73.4) of the individuals remained inactive, 14.9% (95%CI 13.6–16.2) became ' 'inactive and 13.3% (95% CI 12.1–14.6) remained active. The likelihood of experiencing long ' 'COVID symptoms was reduced in the musculoskeletal (PR 0.70; 95%CI 0.49–0.99), neurological ' '(PR 0.61; 95%CI 0.43–0.88), and respiratory (PR 0.58; 95%CI 0.35–0.96) systems in those who ' 'remained active. In addition, the likelihood of experiencing Long COVID symptoms was 7% less ' 'in those who remained active.</jats:p>\n' ' </jats:sec><jats:sec>\n' ' <jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title>\n' ' <jats:p>Continuous PA practice showed important protection effect for Long ' 'COVID symptoms in adults.</jats:p>\n' ' </jats:sec>', 'DOI': '10.1186/s13102-023-00782-5', 'type': 'journal-article', 'created': { 'date-parts': [[2023, 12, 14]], 'date-time': '2023-12-14T15:02:36Z', 'timestamp': 1702566156000}, 'update-policy': 'http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy', 'source': 'Crossref', 'is-referenced-by-count': 2, 'title': 'Physical activity status prevents symptoms of long covid: Sulcovid-19 survey', 'prefix': '10.1186', 'volume': '15', 'author': [ {'given': 'Juliana Quadros Santos', 'family': 'Rocha', 'sequence': 'first', 'affiliation': []}, {'given': 'Eduardo Lucia', 'family': 'Caputo', 'sequence': 'additional', 'affiliation': []}, {'given': 'Yohana Pereira', 'family': 'Vieira', 'sequence': 'additional', 'affiliation': []}, {'given': 'Max dos Santos', 'family': 'Afonso', 'sequence': 'additional', 'affiliation': []}, { 'given': 'Suele Manjourany Silva', 'family': 'Duro', 'sequence': 'additional', 'affiliation': []}, { 'given': 'Mirelle', 'family': 'de Oliveira Saes', 'sequence': 'additional', 'affiliation': []}], 'member': '297', 'published-online': {'date-parts': [[2023, 12, 14]]}, 'reference': [ { 'issue': '2', 'key': '782_CR1', 'doi-asserted-by': 'publisher', 'first-page': '1', 'DOI': '10.1177/00368504211019854', 'volume': '104', 'author': 'H Onyeaka', 'year': '2021', 'unstructured': 'Onyeaka H, Anumudu CK, Al-sharify ZT, Egele-godswill E. 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' 'Global prevalence of Post COVID-19 Condition or Long COVID: a ' 'Meta-analysis and systematic review. J Infect Dis. 2022.', 'DOI': '10.1101/2021.11.15.21266377'}, { 'key': '782_CR5', 'doi-asserted-by': 'crossref', 'unstructured': 'Lopez-Leon S, Wegman-Ostrosky T, Perelman C, Sepulveda R, Rebolledo PA, ' 'Cuapio A et al. More than 50 long-term effects of COVID-19: a systematic ' 'review and meta-analysis. Sci Rep. 2021;11(1).', 'DOI': '10.1038/s41598-021-95565-8'}, { 'key': '782_CR6', 'doi-asserted-by': 'crossref', 'unstructured': 'Peghin M, Palese A, Venturini M, De Martino M, Gerussi V, Graziano E et ' 'al. Post-COVID-19 symptoms 6 months after acute infection among ' 'hospitalized and non-hospitalized patients. Clin Microbiol Infect ' '[Internet]. 2021;27(10):1507–13. 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This research complied with the specific ' 'resolution of the National Health Council (466/2012) and informed consent was ' 'obtained from all subjects in accordance with the resolution of the Free and ' 'Informed Consent Term of the National Health Council.', 'order': 2, 'name': 'Ethics', 'group': {'name': 'EthicsHeading', 'label': 'Ethics approval and consent to participate'}}, { 'value': 'Not applicable.', 'order': 3, 'name': 'Ethics', 'group': {'name': 'EthicsHeading', 'label': 'Consent for publication'}}, { 'value': 'The authors declare that they have no competing interests.', 'order': 4, 'name': 'Ethics', 'group': {'name': 'EthicsHeading', 'label': 'Competing interests'}}], 'article-number': '170'}