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Higher ultraviolet light exposure is associated with lower mortality: An analysis of data from the UK biobank cohort study

Stevenson et al., Health & Place, doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2024.103328
Aug 2024  
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Non-COVID-19 retrospective analysis of 395,086 UK Biobank participants showing lower all-cause, cardiovascular disease, and cancer mortality associated with higher ultraviolet light exposure, as measured by solarium use and annual average residential shortwave radiation.
Stevenson et al., 1 Aug 2024, retrospective, United Kingdom, peer-reviewed, 6 authors. Contact: r.weller@ed.ac.uk, chris.dibben@ed.ac.uk.
This PaperSunlightAll
Higher ultraviolet light exposure is associated with lower mortality: An analysis of data from the UK biobank cohort study
Andrew C Stevenson, Tom Clemens, Erola Pairo-Castineira, David J Webb, Richard B Weller, Chris Dibben
Health & Place, doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2024.103328
We aimed to examine associations between ultraviolet (UV) exposure and mortality among older adults in the United Kingdom (UK). We used data from UK Biobank participants with two UV exposures, validated with measured vitamin D levels: solarium use and annual average residential shortwave radiation. Associations between the UV exposures, all-cause and cause-specific mortality were examined as adjusted hazard ratios. The UV exposures were inversely associated with all-cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer mortality. Solarium users were also at a lower risk of non-CVD/non-cancer mortality. The benefits of UV exposure may outweigh the risks in low-sunlight countries.
Appendix A. Supplementary data Supplementary data to this article can be found online at https://doi. org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2024.103328 .
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