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Different Modalities in the Management of Post-COVID-19 Olfactory Dysfunction

Saleh et al., Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, doi:10.1007/s12070-024-05213-6, Nov 2024
https://c19early.org/saleh2.html
Vitamin A for COVID-19
46th treatment shown to reduce risk in June 2023, now with p = 0.0052 from 15 studies.
Lower risk for recovery and cases.
No treatment is 100% effective. Protocols combine treatments.
5,700+ studies for 169 treatments. c19early.org
Retrospective 120 cases showing that topical mometasone furoate, vitamin A, or intranasal theophylline shortened time to recovery from post-COVID-19 olfactory dysfunction compared to olfactory training alone. Final smell scores after four weeks were not significantly different between groups. Comorbidities significantly impacted recovery time.
Saleh et al., 19 Nov 2024, retrospective, Saudi Arabia, peer-reviewed, 4 authors.
DOI record: { "DOI": "10.1007/s12070-024-05213-6", "ISSN": [ "2231-3796", "0973-7707" ], "URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12070-024-05213-6", "alternative-id": [ "5213" ], "assertion": [ { "group": { "label": "Article History", "name": "ArticleHistory" }, "label": "Received", "name": "received", "order": 1, "value": "26 February 2024" }, { "group": { "label": "Article History", "name": "ArticleHistory" }, "label": "Accepted", "name": "accepted", "order": 2, "value": "6 November 2024" }, { "group": { "label": "Article History", "name": "ArticleHistory" }, "label": "First Online", "name": "first_online", "order": 3, "value": "19 November 2024" }, { "group": { "label": "Declarations", "name": "EthicsHeading" }, "name": "Ethics", "order": 1 }, { "group": { "label": "Conflict of interest", "name": "EthicsHeading" }, "name": "Ethics", "order": 2, "value": "The authors declare no conflict of interest." }, { "group": { "label": "Ethical and consent", "name": "EthicsHeading" }, "name": "Ethics", "order": 3, "value": "This study was approved by the Benha Faculty of Medicine’s ethical committee (REC-FOMBU), Egypt, which approved the study protocol with the approval number RC-17–1-2023 and approval of the scientific committee at Dallah hospital to carry out this study. The study was carried out in compliance with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975 and its amendments. A written informed consent form was obtained." }, { "group": { "label": "Consent for publication", "name": "EthicsHeading" }, "name": "Ethics", "order": 4, "value": "Not applicable." }, { "group": { "label": "Permission to reproduce material from other sources", "name": "EthicsHeading" }, "name": "Ethics", "order": 5, "value": "The corresponding author is responsible for obtaining written permission to reproduce the material \"in print and other media\" from the publisher of the original source, and for supplying Springer with that permission. A rightslink facility for requesting permission from Wiley journals is available on each journal's website. The corresponding author is also responsible for completing and returning to the editorial office or the publisher the journal-specific copyright transfer form, and any financial disclosure forms that might be required for a particular journal. These forms are usually found on each journal's website. Forms may also be available from the journal's editorial office." }, { "group": { "label": "Patient consent and Consent for publication", "name": "EthicsHeading" }, "name": "Ethics", "order": 6, "value": "This study was approved by the Benha Faculty of Medicine’s ethical committee (REC-FOMBU), Egypt, which approved the study protocol with the approval number RC-17–1-2023 and approval of the scientific committee at Dallah hospital to carry out this study. The study was carried out in compliance with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975 and its amendments. A written informed consent form was obtained from all patients who participated in this study. 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