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Comparison of Serum Zn, Cu, Mg, Mn, Cr, and Fe Levels in Iraqi COVID-19 Patients and their Association with Infection Severity

Al-Fartusie et al., Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry, doi:10.1007/s12291-024-01254-4
Aug 2024  
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Zinc for COVID-19
2nd treatment shown to reduce risk in July 2020
 
*, now with p = 0.00000064 from 45 studies, recognized in 17 countries.
No treatment is 100% effective. Protocols combine treatments. * >10% efficacy, ≥3 studies.
4,700+ studies for 94 treatments. c19early.org
Retrospective 78 hospitalized COVID-19 patients and 40 healthy controls, showing significantly lower zinc levels in COVID-19 patients. There was no significant difference for moderate vs. severe patients.
Al-Fartusie et al., 6 Aug 2024, retrospective, Iraq, peer-reviewed, 6 authors.
This PaperZincAll
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' 'https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-nutr-082117-051749.', 'journal-title': 'Annu Rev Nutr'}], 'container-title': 'Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry', 'original-title': [], 'language': 'en', 'link': [ { 'URL': 'https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12291-024-01254-4.pdf', 'content-type': 'application/pdf', 'content-version': 'vor', 'intended-application': 'text-mining'}, { 'URL': 'https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12291-024-01254-4/fulltext.html', 'content-type': 'text/html', 'content-version': 'vor', 'intended-application': 'text-mining'}, { 'URL': 'https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12291-024-01254-4.pdf', 'content-type': 'application/pdf', 'content-version': 'vor', 'intended-application': 'similarity-checking'}], 'deposited': { 'date-parts': [[2024, 8, 6]], 'date-time': '2024-08-06T11:37:11Z', 'timestamp': 1722944231000}, 'score': 1, 'resource': {'primary': {'URL': 'https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12291-024-01254-4'}}, 'subtitle': [], 'short-title': [], 'issued': {'date-parts': [[2024, 8, 6]]}, 'references-count': 45, 'alternative-id': ['1254'], 'URL': 'http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12291-024-01254-4', 'relation': {}, 'ISSN': ['0970-1915', '0974-0422'], 'subject': [], 'container-title-short': 'Ind J Clin Biochem', 'published': {'date-parts': [[2024, 8, 6]]}, 'assertion': [ { 'value': '1 June 2024', 'order': 1, 'name': 'received', 'label': 'Received', 'group': {'name': 'ArticleHistory', 'label': 'Article History'}}, { 'value': '19 July 2024', 'order': 2, 'name': 'accepted', 'label': 'Accepted', 'group': {'name': 'ArticleHistory', 'label': 'Article History'}}, { 'value': '6 August 2024', 'order': 3, 'name': 'first_online', 'label': 'First Online', 'group': {'name': 'ArticleHistory', 'label': 'Article History'}}, {'order': 1, 'name': 'Ethics', 'group': {'name': 'EthicsHeading', 'label': 'Declarations'}}, { 'value': 'All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in ' 'accordance with the ethical standards of the research committee of ' 'Mustansiriyah University and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later ' 'amendments or comparable ethical standards.', 'order': 2, 'name': 'Ethics', 'group': {'name': 'EthicsHeading', 'label': 'Ethical Approval'}}, { 'value': 'Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the ' 'study.', 'order': 3, 'name': 'Ethics', 'group': {'name': 'EthicsHeading', 'label': 'Informed Consent'}}, { 'value': 'The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.', 'order': 4, 'name': 'Ethics', 'group': {'name': 'EthicsHeading', 'label': 'Competing Interests'}}]}
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Please send us corrections, updates, or comments. c19early involves the extraction of 100,000+ datapoints from thousands of papers. Community updates help ensure high accuracy. Treatments and other interventions are complementary. All practical, effective, and safe means should be used based on risk/benefit analysis. No treatment or intervention is 100% available and effective for all current and future variants. We do not provide medical advice. Before taking any medication, consult a qualified physician who can provide personalized advice and details of risks and benefits based on your medical history and situation. FLCCC and WCH provide treatment protocols.
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