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Tolerability of Sarilumab – An anti-interleukin-6 receptor monoclonal antibody is controversial for the management of COVID-19

Abraham et al., Current Medicine Research and Practice, doi:10.4103/cmrp.cmrp_71_21
Nov 2021  
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Review of sarilumab, an anti-interleukin-6 receptor monoclonal antibody, for the management of COVID-19. Authors report that sarilumab was proposed as a potential treatment to reduce mortality by abating the inflammatory cytokine storm in severe COVID-19 patients. However, despite having a good safety profile, sarilumab may not be an ideal choice due to higher incidences of infections, neutropenia, and ALT elevation associated with the therapy. Authors find that the risks appear to outweigh the benefits, and sarilumab lacked significant clinical improvement in hospitalized COVID-19 patients.
Abraham et al., 30 Nov 2021, peer-reviewed, 6 authors. Contact: drrkirankumar@gmail.com.
This PaperSarilumabAll
Tolerability of Sarilumab – An anti-interleukin-6 receptor monoclonal antibody is controversial for the management of COVID-19
Justin Jacob Abraham, I Jerlin Michelle, S A Shevaani, Dr Kiran Kumar Rathinam, Muhasaparur Ganesan Rajanandh, Vijayakumar Thangavel Mahalingam
Current Medicine Research and Practice, doi:10.4103/cmrp.cmrp_71_21
The emerging upsurge of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2) has resulted in a global pandemic which originated in Wuhan city, China. The complicated virology of SARS CoV-2 makes it difficult to evaluate the therapeutic management for this infection. Drug repurposing is been considered in the management of novel coronavirus. Sarilumab, a monoclonal antibody, is being considered in the management of SARS CoV-2 infection, because it binds to both membrane-bound and soluble human interleukin 6 (IL-6) Ra, thereby blocking both IL-6 canonical and trans-signalling pathways. In this study, we tried to evaluate the reasons why Sarilumab is a not suitable option for treating novel coronavirus.
Conflicts of interest There are no conflicts of interest.
References
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Conti, Ronconi, Caraffa, Gallenga, Ross et al., Induction of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1 and IL-6) and lung inflammation by Coronavirus-19 (COVI-19 or SARS-CoV-2): Anti-inflammatory strategies, J Biol Regul Homeost Agents
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