Combination Therapy For COVID-19 Based on Ivermectin in an Australian Population

Borody et al., TrialSite News, Oct 2021
Mortality 92% improvement lower risk ← → higher risk Hospitalization 93% primary Ivermectin  Borody et al.  EARLY TREATMENT Is early treatment with ivermectin + zinc and doxycycline beneficial? Retrospective 600 patients in Australia (June - September 2021) Lower hospitalization with treatment (p<0.000001) c19early.org Borody et al., TrialSite News, October 2021 0 0.5 1 1.5 2+ RR
Ivermectin for COVID-19
4th treatment shown to reduce risk in August 2020, now with p < 0.0000000001 from 106 studies, recognized in 24 countries.
No treatment is 100% effective. Protocols combine treatments.
6,600+ studies for 220+ treatments. c19early.org
Retrospective 600 PCR+ outpatients in Australia treated with ivermectin, zinc, and doxycycline, showing significantly lower mortality and hospitalization with treatment. This trial uses a synthetic control group, and the preliminary report provides minimal details.
For discussion of the use of a synthetic control group, see1. Notably, advantages include less-biased recruitment (patients do not opt-out if they feel they need treatment and don't want to risk placebo), trials are cheaper, there is less delay in treatment, and trials can be run where it is not ethical to give patients placebo.
This is the 63rd of 106 COVID-19 controlled studies for ivermectin, which collectively show efficacy with p<0.0000000001.
54 studies are RCTs, which show efficacy with p=0.000000027.
This study is excluded in the after exclusion results of meta-analysis: preliminary report with minimal details.
Study covers ivermectin and zinc.
risk of death, 92.3% lower, RR 0.08, p = 0.03, treatment 0 of 600 (0.0%), control 6 of 600 (1.0%), NNT 100, relative risk is not 0 because of continuity correction due to zero events (with reciprocal of the contrasting arm).
risk of hospitalization, 92.9% lower, RR 0.07, p < 0.001, treatment 5 of 600 (0.8%), control 70 of 600 (11.7%), NNT 9.2, primary outcome.
Effect extraction follows pre-specified rules prioritizing more serious outcomes. Submit updates
Borody et al., 19 Oct 2021, retrospective, Australia, preprint, 2 authors, study period 1 June, 2021 - 30 September, 2021, dosage 24mg days 1-10, this trial uses multiple treatments in the treatment arm (combined with zinc and doxycycline) - results of individual treatments may vary.
$0 $500 $1,000+ Efficacy vs. cost for COVID-19 treatment protocols c19early.org August 2026 Australia Angola Colombia Kenya Mozambique Myanmar South Africa Peru Philippines Vietnam Japan Nepal China Uzbekistan Iran Bangladesh Ethiopia Ghana Germany Mexico South Korea Saudi Arabia Algeria Morocco Yemen Poland India Venezuela DR Congo Madagascar Thailand Uganda Egypt Nigeria Taiwan Zambia Bolivia Fiji Bosnia-Herzegovina Jordan Georgia Switzerland Ukraine Côte d'Ivoire Bulgaria Greece Slovakia Singapore Iceland New Zealand Trinidad and Tobago Mongolia Czechia Israel Belarus North Macedonia Hong Kong Qatar Panama Serbia CAR Syria Australia favored high-profit treatments.The average efficacy of treatments was very low.High-cost protocols reduce early treatment, andforgo complementary/synergistic benefits. More effective More expensive 75% 50% 25% ≤0%
$0 $500 $1,000+ Efficacy vs. cost for COVID-19treatment protocols worldwide c19early.org August 2026 Australia Angola Colombia Kenya Mozambique Myanmar South Africa Peru Philippines Vietnam Japan Nepal China Uzbekistan Iran Bangladesh Ethiopia Ghana Germany Mexico South Korea Saudi Arabia Algeria Morocco Yemen Poland India Venezuela DR Congo Madagascar Thailand Uganda Egypt Nigeria Zambia Bolivia Fiji Jordan Georgia Switzerland Ukraine Côte d'Ivoire Eritrea Bulgaria Greece Slovakia Singapore Iceland New Zealand Mongolia Czechia Israel Belarus North Macedonia Hong Kong Qatar Panama Serbia CAR Australia favored high-profit treatments.The average efficacy was very low.High-cost protocols reduce early treatment,and forgo complementary/synergistic benefits. More effective More expensive 75% 50% 25% ≤0%
Please send us corrections, updates, or comments. c19early involves the extraction of 200,000+ datapoints from thousands of papers. Community updates help ensure high accuracy. Treatments and other interventions are complementary. All practical, effective, and safe means should be used based on risk/benefit analysis. No treatment or intervention is 100% available and effective for all current and future variants. We do not provide medical advice. Before taking any medication, consult a qualified physician who can provide personalized advice and details of risks and benefits based on your medical history and situation. IMA and WCH provide treatment protocols.
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