Tixagevimab/cilgavimab reduced COVID-19 risk: real-time meta analysis of 19 studies

Covid Analysis, Dec 2025
41st treatment shown to reduce risk in May 2022, now with p = 0.0066 from 19 studies, recognized in 33 countries. Efficacy is variant dependent.
Lower risk for mortality, hospitalization, and cases.
No treatment is 100% effective. Protocols combine treatments.
6,300+ studies for 210+ treatments. c19early.org
Significantly lower risk is seen for mortality, hospitalization, and cases. 9 studies from 9 independent teams in 3 countries show significant benefit.
Meta analysis using the most serious outcome reported shows 34% [11‑51%] lower risk. Results are similar for Randomized Controlled Trials, higher quality studies, and peer-reviewed studies.
Results are robust — in exclusion sensitivity analysis 6 of 19 studies must be excluded to avoid finding statistically significant efficacy in pooled analysis.
Control Tixagevimab/c..Tixagev../c..
Efficacy is variant dependent. In Vitro research suggests a lack of efficacy for omicron BA.2.75.2, BA.4.6, and BQ.1.11, BA.5, BA.2.75, XBB2,3, XBB.1.53, ХВВ.1.9.13, XBB.1.9.3, XBB.1.5.24, XBB.1.16, XBB.2.9, BQ.1.1.45, CL.1, and CH.1.14. US EUA has been revoked. mAb use may create new variants that spread globally5-7, and may be associated with prolonged viral loads, clinical deterioration, and immune escape6,8-11.
No treatment is 100% effective. Protocols combine safe and effective options with individual risk/benefit analysis and monitoring. Other treatments are more effective. All data and sources to reproduce this analysis are in the appendix.
Soeroto et al. present another meta analysis for tixagevimab/cilgavimab, showing significant improvements for mortality, hospitalization, severity, and cases.
Covid Analysis et al., Dec 2025, preprint, 1 author.
Please send us corrections, updates, or comments. c19early involves the extraction of 200,000+ datapoints from thousands of papers. Community updates help ensure high accuracy. Treatments and other interventions are complementary. All practical, effective, and safe means should be used based on risk/benefit analysis. No treatment or intervention is 100% available and effective for all current and future variants. We do not provide medical advice. Before taking any medication, consult a qualified physician who can provide personalized advice and details of risks and benefits based on your medical history and situation. IMA and WCH provide treatment protocols.
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